Historically, the right to vote has been granted on the basis of citizenship and residence. These two criteria remain the most restrictive in terms of who can vote in elections.
Nationality (citizenship)
Citizenship is one of the main markers of eligibility to vote, particularly in the elections of the legislature, which are generally seen as constitutionally being the most important of all. Citizenship of the respective State is therefore a requirement aimed at the preservation of national interests.
important Only citizens of the Republic of Moldova can vote in the elections.
Residence
Normally, people eligible to vote would do so in their country of citizenship. However, there may be situations when you are not in your country of citizenship at the time of elections.
Moldovan law does not restrict the right to vote of Moldovan citizens residing abroad. However, to vote from abroad you need to travel to one of the polling stations, which might be far from the place you live. From 2024 those living in some countries can also vote by post.
note The European Convention on Human Rights does not impose an obligation on states to introduce a system for non-resident citizens to vote.